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About 30 years ago MACHEREY‑NAGEL designed and introduced CHROMABOND SPE cartridges containing silica-based adsorbents.

SPE is a form of digital (step-wise) chromatography designed to extract, partition, and / or adsorb one or more components from a liquid phase (sample) onto a stationary phase (adsorbent or resin). An adsorbed substance can be removed from the adsorbent by stepwise increase of elution strength of the eluent (step gradient technique).

SPE extends a chromatographic system’s lifetime, improves qualitative and quantitative analysis, and the demand placed on an analytical instrument is considerably lessened.


Catalog No. Product Net Price
MN730406 SPE columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 45 mL/5000 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE column
  • Hardware
  • Polypropylene (PP) columns with polyethylene (PE) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 45 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 5000 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 45 mL/5000 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730473 SPE columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 150 mL/50000 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE column
  • Hardware
  • Polypropylene (PP) columns with polyethylene (PE) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 150 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 50000 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 150 mL/50000 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730070G SPE glass columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 6 mL/500 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE glass column
  • Hardware
  • Glass columns (borosilicate type I) with glass fiber (GF) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 6 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 500 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 6 mL/500 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Glass fiber (GF)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730073G SPE glass columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 3 mL/500 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE glass column
  • Hardware
  • Glass columns (borosilicate type I) with glass fiber (GF) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 3 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 500 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 3 mL/500 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Glass fiber (GF)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730075G SPE glass columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 6 mL/1000 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE glass column
  • Hardware
  • Glass columns (borosilicate type I) with glass fiber (GF) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 6 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 1000 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 6 mL/1000 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Glass fiber (GF)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730107G SPE glass columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 6 mL/2000 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE glass column
  • Hardware
  • Glass columns (borosilicate type I) with glass fiber (GF) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 6 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 2000 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 6 mL/2000 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Glass fiber (GF)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730214G SPE glass columns, CHROMABOND SiOH, 45 µm, 3 mL/200 mg Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE)
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Phase
  • SiOH
  • Mode
  • Normal phase (NP)
  • Base material
  • Silica gel
  • Surface chemistry
  • Unmodified silica gel (SiOH)
  • Column type
  • SPE glass column
  • Hardware
  • Glass columns (borosilicate type I) with glass fiber (GF) filter elements
  • Column shape
  • Open tubular syringe-shaped column with Luer tip outlet
  • Column volume
  • 3 mL
  • Filling quantity
  • 200 mg
  • Column volume/adsorbent weight
  • 3 mL/200 mg
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Aflatoxins, Chloramphenicol, Pesticides, Steroids, Vitamins
  • Particle type
  • Fully porous particles (FPP)
  • Particle size
  • 45 µm
  • Particle shape
  • Irregular
  • Specific surface according to BET
  • 500 m²/g
  • pH stability
  • 2.0–8.0
  • Filter element material
  • Glass fiber (GF)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN738630.M CHROMABOND Multi 96 vacuum manifold Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE), accessory
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Hardware
  • Diverse
  • Recommended application(s)
  • Accessories for SPE applications (solid phase extraction - sample preparation
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730163 Polyethylene filter elements for CHROMABOND SPE PP empty columns, 6 mL Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE), accessory
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Hardware
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT
MN730164 Polyethylene filter elements for CHROMABOND SPE PP empty columns, 1 mL Special offer 
Add to Cart
  • Hazardous material
  • No
  • Method
  • Solid phase extraction (SPE), accessory
  • Brand
  • CHROMABOND
  • Hardware
  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Storage temperature
  • RT

Overview

Main steps of the SPE procedure

1) Conditioning

Conditioning of the adsorbent is necessary in order to ensure reproducible interaction with the analyte. Conditioning, also called solvation, results in a wetting of the adsorbent and thus produces an environment, which is suitable for adsorption of the analyte. Nonpolar adsorbents are usually conditioned with 2–3 column volumes of a solvent, which is miscible with water (methanol, THF, 2-propanol etc.), followed by the solvent in which the analyte is dissolved (pure matrix, e.g., water, buffer). Polar adsorbents are conditioned with nonpolar solvents. After the conditioning step the adsorbent bed must not run dry, because otherwise solvation is destroyed (deconditioning).


2) Sample application (adsorption)

Sample application can be performed with positive or negative pressure with a flow rate of ~3 mL/min. Sample volumes vary from a few mL up to liters.


3) Washing

Washing of the adsorbent is usually achieved with a special wash solution; however, in some cases it may not be necessary. If the polarity difference between wash solution and eluent is very large, or if both are not miscible, drying of the adsorbent bed after washing is recommended to improve elution and recovery.


4) Elution

Elution with a suitable eluent should not be too fast. The elution speed depends on the column or cartridge dimension and the quantity of adsorbent (about 1 mL/min).


Since analytes can either be adsorbed on the SPE packing material or directly flown through while the interfering substances are retained, two general separation procedures are possible – both cases are shown in the figure below.



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